Students applying for Disabled Students’ Allowance (DSA) sometimes prefer to use their own laptop instead of receiving a standard DSA‑funded machine. This is fully allowed — but only if the laptop meets the minimum technical specifications required to run the assistive software recommended in your Needs Assessment.
Below is a clear breakdown of the minimum specs, what evidence is required, and what costs may be reimbursed.
The DSA Computer Equipment Specifications define the minimum hardware required for different categories of assistive software. These specifications apply whether the laptop is supplied by a DSA provider or owned by the student.
| Code | Intended Use | Minimum Requirements (Summary) |
|---|---|---|
| WKH | Windows Key Hardware, or workhorse. General text‑to‑speech, speech‑to‑text, mind‑mapping, standard AT | Mid‑range CPU (i5/Ryzen 5), 8–16GB RAM, 512 gb SSD, integrated graphics |
| VI | Value Intel or Visually Impaired, depending on who you ask. | Higher‑end CPU (i7/Ryzen 7), 16GB+ RAM,512 gb SSD, ips or similar display, dedicated GPU recommended |
| WCR | Windows Compute Ready, certified ready, compact regular depending on who you ask , mid tier, STEM or light weight depending on who you ask). | Mid-High end CPU ,512 gb SSD, but must still run recommended AT reliably |
| UWCR | Ultra Windows compute ready, higher tier, STEM and higher math and similar applications, ultra light weight, depending on who you ask | High end CPU and Graphics |
Although some suppliers training, especially older suppliers and or/official DSA/SLC or practitioners guidelines do state that VI, WCR and UWCR refer to laptop weight, this is not necessarily the case, and does seem to have caused some confusion, even within SLC/DSA itself. Your assessor should have defined there meaning in your assessment, and SLC/DSA should specify what has been awarded based on spec AND weight, not spec or weight.
Yes — students may use their own laptop if it meets or exceeds the required specification (see above) for their recommended assistive software. and is the right weight/same weight as DSA would approve/have approved. For example, a Light weight WKH or VI machine.
If the student’s laptop is too low‑spec to run the software, the assessor will recommend a DSA‑funded machine instead.
Students cannot claim reimbursement for the cost of the laptop itself. However, they can claim:
All recommended assistive software is still fully funded by DSA.
If required for disability‑related study needs, DSA may fund items such as:
External keyboards/mice
Laptop stands
Headsets
External monitors
Specialist ergonomic equipment
If the assessor specifies that extended warranty or insurance is necessary for the student’s study needs, DSA can cover this even when the laptop is student‑owned.
If a small upgrade (e.g., RAM or SSD) is needed to meet minimum spec, assessors can sometimes recommend DSA funding for the upgrade rather than a whole new machine — but this depends on the supplier and assessor’s judgement. As well as upgrade viability, a laptop with soldered RAM or Storage for instance, is not upgradable at a reasonable cost or reliably.
To approve the use of a personal laptop, assessors typically require:
Full hardware specification (model, CPU, RAM, storage, GPU) (see the latest, 2021 v4 DSA Computer Specification Matrix, valid 25/26)
Confirmation it meets the required DSA spec category, (A student assessed for a WCR or VI laptop, cannot be given a WKH or vice versa and still receive a DSA award in most instances)
Confirmation it is in good working order (Usually by a health check with your DSA supplier, unless the laptop is to be new)
SLC/SFC etc may request screenshots or diagnostic reports, desktops showing software installed etc before any reimbursement.
A student should avoid using their own laptop if:
It does not meet the minimum spec for their recommended software
It is unreliable or out of warranty
It cannot be upgraded to meet the required spec
They require a high‑spec VI machine (these often exceed consumer laptops)
In these cases, a DSA‑funded laptop is the better option.
Using a personal laptop for DSA is absolutely possible — but only if it meets the official minimum specifications for the assistive software recommended.
DSA will still fund software, peripherals, and sometimes upgrades, but not the laptop itself.